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Psychological Trauma and the Legacies of the First World War
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Psychological Trauma and the Legacies of the First World War
von: Jason Crouthamel, Peter Leese
Palgrave Macmillan, 2016
ISBN: 9783319334769
338 Seiten, Download: 3987 KB
 
Format:  PDF
geeignet für: Apple iPad, Android Tablet PC's Online-Lesen PC, MAC, Laptop

Typ: A (einfacher Zugriff)

 

 
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Inhaltsverzeichnis

  Acknowledgments 5  
  Contents 7  
  List of Figures 10  
  Notes on Contributors 12  
  Chapter 1: Introduction 16  
     Historiographical Background and Methodologies 20  
     Organization and Themes 23  
     Notes 30  
  Part I: Battles over Representations and Perceptions of Traumatized Men 37  
     Chapter 2: Losing Face: Trauma and Maxillofacial Injury in the First World War 38  
        Background: Facial Injuries and Facial Images 42  
        New Faces for Old: Life with a Wounded Face 45  
        Putting a Face On: The Mask and Its Shortcomings 51  
        After One Hundred Years: Re-Discovering the Legacy 54  
        Notes 56  
     Chapter 3: Screening Silent Resistance: Male Hysteria in First World War Medical Cinematography 61  
        Silent Resistance? 61  
        Deviation by the Deviant 69  
           Unpleasant Feelings: Pain and Nudity 69  
           Undermining the Choreography of Gaits 74  
           Undermining the Choreography of Gazes 78  
           The Battle of Seale Hayne as a Means to the Dream of Re-Militarization 80  
        Conclusion: Agency? 85  
        Notes 86  
     Chapter 4: “Always Had a Pronouncedly Psychopathic Predisposition”: The Significance of Class and Rank in  First World War German Psychiatric Discourse 92  
        Mental Damage: Officers and Other Ranks 95  
        Diagnoses and Causes of Mental Affliction 97  
        The Treatment of Mentally Damaged Officers 104  
        Conclusion 109  
        Notes 111  
  Part II: Traumatized Civilians in the Wake of the Great War 125  
     Chapter 5: Violence, Trauma and Memory in Ireland: The Psychological Impact of War and Revolution on a Liminal Society, 1916–1923 126  
        Ireland and the Great War 128  
        The Irish War of Independence 133  
        Conclusion 139  
        Notes 140  
     Chapter 6: Gender, Memory and the Great War: The Politics of War Victimhood in Interwar Germany 150  
        Representations of War Damaged Men in Weimar Culture 152  
        The Traumatic Impact of War on Bereaved Women 155  
        The National Socialist Politics of “Honor” in the Third Reich 160  
        Conclusion 164  
        Notes 165  
     Chapter 7: Subjectivities in the Aftermath: Children of Disabled Soldiers in Britain After the Great War 174  
        The Emotional Scripts of Parenting 179  
        Relationships with Fathers 181  
        Relationships with Mothers 186  
        Generational Reversals 190  
        Conclusion 194  
        Notes 196  
     Chapter 8: “Entrenched from Life”: The Impossible Reintegration of Traumatized French Veterans of the Great War 201  
        From War to Normal Life: The Mental and Emotional Strain of Demobilization 204  
        Psychiatrists and Post-War Mental Disorders: A Disregarded Issue 208  
        Getting Out of Asylums? The Question of Reintegration After Institutionalization 212  
        Conclusion 216  
        Notes 217  
  Part III: Traumatized Medical Cultures 223  
     Chapter 9: Making Sense of War Neurosis in Yugoslavia 224  
        Legislation on War Neurosis 228  
        Psychiatric Discourse on War Neurosis 230  
        Unmaking Sense of War Neurosis 234  
        Conclusion 237  
        Notes 238  
     Chapter 10: “Everything Ruined, Which Seemed Most Stable in the World…”: The German Medical Profession, the First World War and the Road to the “Third Reich” 243  
        The Main Goals of German Medicine During the First World War 245  
        The Traumatization of German Military Medicine After 1918 247  
        German Civilian Medicine and Its Militarization After 1918 251  
        Conclusion 255  
        Notes 256  
     Chapter 11: Violence and Starvation in First World War Psychiatry: Origins of the National Socialist ‘Euthanasia’ Program 266  
        Psychologically Disabled Veterans: Victims of T-4 268  
        Military Psychiatry: Violence Against Patients 269  
        War Neurosis and Pension Neurosis: Battles for  Compensation 271  
        Wartime Starvation in Psychiatric Hospitals: Postwar Debate 273  
        ‘Unleashing the Destruction of Unworthy Life’ 276  
        The Politics of Psychiatry: Social and Genetic Health, 1933–39 278  
        Initiating and Planning the ‘Euthanasia’ Program: the First World War as Blueprint 280  
        Conclusion 281  
        Notes 284  
  Part IV: A Coda on Trauma 292  
     Chapter 12: Toward A Global History of Trauma 293  
        Note 309  
        Suggestions for Further Reading for Chapter 12 309  
           Books and Articles 309  
           Films 314  
  Bibliography 315  
  Index 332  


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