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Title Page |
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Copyright |
5 |
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Table of Contents |
6 |
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Body |
8 |
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Acknowledgements |
8 |
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Roland Hsu (Stanford University): Settling Peoples: Lessons from Diasporas and Difference |
10 |
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Resettling: Looking behind the Experience of Integration |
12 |
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Essays in this Volume |
18 |
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References |
20 |
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Part One – Migration: Experiencing New Mobility |
28 |
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Zhongshan Yue / Shuzhuo Li (Xi'an Jiaotung University) / Marcus W. Feldman (Stanford University): Social Integration of Rural-Urban Migrants: Policy Challenges for China |
30 |
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Introduction |
30 |
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Background |
31 |
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Social Integration of Rural-Urban Migrants |
33 |
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Data and Methods |
34 |
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Measures |
35 |
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Analytical Strategy |
39 |
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Determinants of Social Integration |
39 |
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Institutional Determinants |
40 |
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Non-Institutional Determinants: A Social Network Perspective |
42 |
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Policy Challenges Facing China |
45 |
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References |
47 |
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Raimund Haindorfer / Roland Verwiebe / Christoph Reinprecht / Laura Wiesböck (University of Vienna): Economic Outcomes and Life Satisfaction of East-West Commuters in the Central European Region |
50 |
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Introduction |
50 |
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New Facets of Cross-Border Commuting in the Central European Region |
51 |
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Cross-Border Commuting: Economic Outcomes and Life Satisfaction |
53 |
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Data and Methods |
54 |
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Dependent Variables |
55 |
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Independent Variables |
55 |
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Wages and Life Satisfaction of Cross-Border Commuters in Austria – Descriptive Analysis |
56 |
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Labor Market Outcomes – Determinants of Cross-Border Commuters' Wages |
58 |
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Determinants of Cross-Border Commuters' Life Satisfaction |
61 |
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Conclusions |
63 |
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References |
65 |
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Part Two – Integration: Models for Trust |
70 |
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Nils Holtug (University of Copenhagen): Multiculturalism and Social Cohesion |
72 |
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Introduction |
72 |
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Multicultural Community Conceptions |
73 |
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Causal Explanations |
75 |
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Individual Community Conceptions and Social Cohesion |
78 |
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Effects of Multicultural Policies on Social Cohesion |
80 |
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Reasons for Caution |
82 |
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References |
83 |
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David D. Laitin (Stanford University): Exodus: Reflections on European Migration Policy |
86 |
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References |
94 |
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Rennie J. Moon (Yonsei University) / Gi-Wook Shin (Stanford University): Embracing Diversity in Higher Education: Comparing Discourses in the US, Europe, and Asia |
96 |
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Introduction |
96 |
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Discourses of Inclusion in American Higher Education |
96 |
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Discourses of Inclusion in European Higher Education |
99 |
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Inclusive Frameworks for Asian Higher Education? |
102 |
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Concluding Remarks |
105 |
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References |
105 |
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Part Three – Resettlement: Responding Effectively |
110 |
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Alexander Betts (University of Oxford) / Mariano-Florentino Cuéllar (Stanford University) / Aparna Surendra (Stanford University): Humanitarian Innovation, Integration, and the Architecture of Refugee Protection |
112 |
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Introduction |
112 |
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Context: Forced Migration, Humanitarian Action, and the Architecture of Refugee Protection |
115 |
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The Challenge of Innovation, with Applications to UNHCR |
119 |
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UNHCR and Innovation |
119 |
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Understanding Innovation in Theory and Practice |
120 |
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The Importance of Integration as a Goal for Humanitarian Innovation |
122 |
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Case Studies and Implications |
124 |
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Case Study 1: Architecture, Collaboration and Settlement Redesign |
125 |
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Case Study 2: Rethinking Refugee Livelihoods and Self-Reliance |
129 |
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Implications: Reflecting on Innovation, Integration, and the Architecture of Refugee Protection |
132 |
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Conclusion |
134 |
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References |
134 |
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Sieglinde Rosenberger / Carla Küffner (University of Vienna): After the Deportation Gap: Non-Removed Persons and their Pathways to Social Rights |
138 |
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Introduction |
138 |
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The Deportation Gap |
140 |
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The Category “Non-Removed Persons” |
143 |
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The Rights of Non-Removed Persons |
144 |
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Pathways to Social Rights: The Case of Austria |
145 |
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Discretion for the Sake of Non-Politicization |
147 |
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Conclusions |
148 |
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References |
149 |
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List of Interviews |
151 |
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Part Four – Land and Labor: Indigenous and Immigrant Rights |
152 |
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C. Matthew Snipp / Karina Kloos / Dolly Kikon (Stanford University): Suffering for Territory: Immigrant Claims and Indigenous Rights in the United States and India |
154 |
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Introduction |
154 |
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Rights and Aspirations |
155 |
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Indigenous Rights |
155 |
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Immigrant Aspirations |
156 |
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The Role of Nation-States |
157 |
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Immigration and Indigenous People in the United States |
159 |
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Immigration and Indigenous People in Northeast India |
165 |
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Colonizing with Indigenous Immigrants |
167 |
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Conclusion: International law and the U.N.-DRIP |
168 |
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References |
170 |
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Peter Cirenza (London School of Economics): Geography and Assimilation: A Case Study of Irish Immigrants in Late Nineteenth Century America |
174 |
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Introduction |
174 |
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Extent of Geographic Clustering |
175 |
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Geographic Clustering and Assimilation |
184 |
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Geographic Clustering and Occupational Mobility |
185 |
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Occupational Benefits of Geographic Clustering? |
191 |
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Conclusion |
194 |
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Appendix 1 |
195 |
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Data |
195 |
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Appendix 2 |
196 |
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List of Irish Immigrant Occupations Based on Clustering Index |
196 |
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References |
200 |
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Part Five – Reception and Recognition |
202 |
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Paola Mattei (St Antony's College, University of Oxford): Religious Diversity in French Schools: From the 1989 affaires des foulards to the 2004 Headscarf Ban |
204 |
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Introduction |
204 |
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Background |
204 |
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The Obin Report and the Administrative Problem of Managing Diversity in Schools |
207 |
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The Recommendations of the Bernard Stasi Committee |
209 |
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Parliamentary Debate of the 2004 Ban |
211 |
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Conclusions: The Flexibility of Laicité |
213 |
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References |
214 |
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Claire Lévy-Vroelant: The “Immigrant” through the Prism of Hospitality “à la française” |
216 |
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Introduction: What Has “Immigrant” Come to Mean |
216 |
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The Narrow Path to Residency |
218 |
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Immigration, between Repression and Integration |
220 |
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Hospitality, an Ambiguous Virtue |
221 |
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The Vagaries of Illegality |
222 |
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Housing and the Ambiguity of the Invitee |
224 |
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Parasitism and Resistance Hospitality |
225 |
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Conclusion: Beyond Hospitality |
226 |
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References |
226 |
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Heinz Fassmann (University of Vienna): Rethinking Migration Policy in Austria |
230 |
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Introduction |
230 |
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Migration to Austria: Facts and Figures |
230 |
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The Overall Demographic Change |
231 |
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Geographical Origin |
231 |
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Qualification and Employment |
232 |
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Age Structure |
233 |
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Spatial Distribution in Austria |
234 |
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Changing Paradigm |
235 |
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The Legacy of the Guest Worker Migration |
236 |
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The Shift to Highly Qualified Migration |
237 |
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The Emergence of an Integration Policy |
239 |
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Outlook: The Neoliberal Shift |
241 |
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References |
242 |
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List of Contributors |
244 |
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Index |
252 |
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